August. 24, 2025
Fireproof doors require specialized accessories to ensure their proper functionality, compliance with safety standards, and longevity.
1. Door Closers
- Function: Automatically closes the door after it has been opened.
- Types: Surface-mounted closers, Concealed closers.
- Importance: Ensures the door remains closed to prevent the spread of fire and smoke.
2. Fire-Rated Hinges
- Function: Supports the door while maintaining its fire resistance.
- Types: Ball-bearing hinges, Continuous (piano) hinges.
- Importance: Must be fire-rated to withstand high temperatures without failing.
3. Fire-Rated Locks and Latches
- Function: Secures the door while maintaining its fire integrity.
- Types: Mortise locks, Panic hardware (for emergency exits).
- Importance: Ensures the door remains locked or can be easily opened during an emergency.
4. Intumescent Seals and Strips
- Function: Expands when exposed to heat, sealing gaps around the door to prevent the spread of fire and smoke.
- Types: Perimeter seals, Threshold seals.
- Importance: Critical for maintaining the door's fire resistance rating.
5. Door Holders/Retainers
- Function: Holds the door open temporarily but releases it automatically in case of a fire.
- Types: Electromagnetic door holders, Fusible link door holders.
- Importance: Ensures the door closes automatically during a fire emergency.
6. Fire-Rated Door Frames
- Function: Supports the fireproof door and maintains its fire resistance.
- Types: Steel frames, Aluminum frames, Wooden frames (fire-treated).
- Importance: Must be fire-rated to match the door's fire resistance rating.
7. Vision Panels (Fire-Rated Glass)
- Function: Provides visibility through the door while maintaining fire resistance.
- Types: Clear fire-rated glass, Frosted or patterned fire-rated glass.
- Importance: Allows visibility for safety and security without compromising fire safety
8. Thresholds and Door Bottoms
- Function: Seals the gap at the bottom of the door to prevent smoke and fire from passing through.
- Types: Automatic drop seals, Fixed thresholds.
- Importance: Enhances the door's ability to contain fire and smoke.
9. Signage and Markings
- Function: Indicates the door's purpose and fire rating.
- Types: Fire Door Keep Close signs, Fire rating labels (e.g., EI30, EI60).
- Importance: Ensures compliance with safety regulations and informs occupants.
10. Panic Bars and Exit Devices
- Function: Allows quick and easy exit during emergencies.
- Types: Push bars, Touchpad exit devices.
- Importance: Essential for emergency exits in commercial and public buildings.
11. Kick Plates and Protection Plates
- Function: Protects the door from damage caused by foot traffic or carts.
- Types: Stainless steel plates, Aluminum plates.
- Importance: Extends the door's lifespan while maintaining its fire resistance.
12. Smoke Seals
- Function: Prevents smoke from passing through gaps around the door.
- Types: Brush-type seals, Blade-type seals.
- Importance: Complements intumescent seals for enhanced safety.
By using these accessories, fireproof doors can function effectively, meet safety standards, and provide reliable protection against fire and smoke.